document.write( "Question 1166670: Find the height in cm, of trapezoid ABCD
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Algebra.Com's Answer #791295 by ikleyn(52874)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "            It was not simple task for me to find the way --- but I found it (!)\r
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document.write( "1)  We have right angled triangle ABE.  The hypotenuse AB is 61 units long; the leg AE is 60 units long.\r\n" );
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document.write( "    Hence, the leg BE is  \"sqrt%2861%5E2-60%5E2%29\" = 11.\r\n" );
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document.write( "2)  We have right angled triangle ADE.  The hypotenuse AD is 156 units long; the leg AE is 60 units long.\r\n" );
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document.write( "    Hence, the leg ED is  \"sqrt%28156%5E2-60%5E2%29\" = 144.\r\n" );
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document.write( "3)  The area of the triangle ABD is  \"S%5BABD%5D\" = \"%281%2F2%29%2ABD%2AAE\" = \"%281%2F2%29%2A%2811%2B144%29%2A60\" = 4650 square units.\r\n" );
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document.write( "4)  Triangles ADE and BCD are similar (they are right-angled and have congruent angles DBC and BDA).\r\n" );
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document.write( "    From similarity, we have this proportion \r\n" );
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document.write( "        \"abs%28DC%29%2Fabs%28BD%29\" = \"abs%28AE%29%2Fabs%28DE%29\",  or  \"abs%28DC%29%2F%2811%2B144%29\" = \"60%2F156\" = \"5%2F13\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "        hence  |DC| = \"%28155%2A5%29%2F13\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "5)  Then the area of the triangle BCD  is  \"S%5BBCD%5D\" = \"%281%2F2%29%2ADC%2ABD\" = \"%281%2F2%29%2A%28155%2A5%2F13%29%2A155\" = \"120125%2F26\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "6)  The area of the trapezoid ABCD is the sum of areas of triangles  \r\n" );
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document.write( "        \"S%5BABCD%5D\" = \"S%5BABD%5D\" + \"S%5BBCD%5D\" = 4650 + \"120125%2F26\" = \"%284650%2A26%2B120125%29%2F26\" = \"241025%2F26\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "7)  From the similarity of triangles ADE and BCD we have this proportion\r\n" );
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document.write( "        \"abs%28AD%29%2Fabs%28AE%29\" = \"abs%28BC%29%2Fabs%28DC%29\",  or   \"156%2F60\" = \"abs%28BC%29%2F%28%28155%2A5%29%2F13%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \r\n" );
document.write( "    From the proportion,  |BC| = \"%28156%2A155%2A5%29%2F%2813%2A60%29\" = \"%2812%2A155%2A5%29%2F60\" = 155.\r\n" );
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document.write( "8)  Now the area of the trapezoid ABCD is half sum of its bases AD and BC multiplied by the height of the trapezoid, or\r\n" );
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document.write( "        \"%28%28156%2B155%29%2F2%29%2AH\" = \"241025%2F26\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "    It gives  H = \"%282%2A241025%29%2F%28311%2A26%29\" = 59 \"4976%2F%28311%2A26%29\" = 59 \"16%2F26\" = 59 \"8%2F13\".    ANSWER\r\n" );
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