document.write( "Question 108418: A rectangle is twice as long as it is wide. If its length and width are both decreased by 4 cm, its area is decreased by 164 cm2. Find its original dimensions. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #79084 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let x = the original width \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"A rectangle is twice as long as it is wide.\" \n" ); document.write( "2x = original length \n" ); document.write( "Then \n" ); document.write( "2x^2 = original area \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "If its length and width are both decreased by 4 cm, its area is decreased by 164 cm2. \n" ); document.write( "(2x - 4) by (x - 4) = new dimensions \n" ); document.write( "(2x^2 - 12x + 16)= new area \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Original area - New area = 164 sq/cm \n" ); document.write( "2x^2 - (2x^2 - 12x + 16) = 164 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "2x^2 - 2x^2 + 12x - 16 = 164 removing brackets, changes the signs \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "12x = 164 + 16; conveniently, the 2x^2 are eliminated, add 16 to both sides \n" ); document.write( "12x = 180 \n" ); document.write( "12x = 180/12 \n" ); document.write( "x = 15 cm is the original width \n" ); document.write( "Then \n" ); document.write( "2(15) = 30 cm is the original length \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check by subtracting the new area from the original area \n" ); document.write( "(30*15) - (26*11) = \n" ); document.write( " 450 - 286 = 164; confirms our solution\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |