document.write( "Question 1165625: The sum of the ages of mark and Sarah is 102 years. 11 years ago mark was 3 times Sarah’s age. How old is mark now? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #790248 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! m represents mark's age and s represents sarah's age.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the sum of their ages is 102, therefore: \n" ); document.write( "m + s = 102\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "11 years ago, mark was 3 times sarah's age, therefore: \n" ); document.write( "m - 11 = 3 * (s - 11)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for m in the first equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "m = 102 - s.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "replace m with 102 - s in the second equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "m - 11 = 3 * (s - 11) becomes: \n" ); document.write( "102 - s - 11 = 3 * (s - 11). \n" ); document.write( "simplify to get: \n" ); document.write( "102 - s - 11 = 3 * s - 33. \n" ); document.write( "add s to both sides of the equation andeadd 33 to both sides of the equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "102 - 11 + 33 = 4 * s \n" ); document.write( "simplify to get: \n" ); document.write( "124 = 4 * s. \n" ); document.write( "solve for s to get: \n" ); document.write( "s = 124 / 4 = 31.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since m + s = 124 and s = 31, then m = 124 - 31 = 71 \n" ); document.write( "you have: \n" ); document.write( "m = 71 \n" ); document.write( "s = 34\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "m + s = 102 \n" ); document.write( "m - 11 = 3 * (s - 11) becomes: \n" ); document.write( "71 - 11 = 3 * (31 - 12) which becomes; \n" ); document.write( "60 = 3 * 20 which is true.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the requirements of the problem are satisfied. \n" ); document.write( "the solution is that mark is 71 years old now. \n" ); document.write( "additional information is that sarah is 31 years old now.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |