document.write( "Question 1164995: Having a difficult time with this problem...Please help!\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A standardized math test was given to 6000 students. The scores were normally distributed with a mean of 380 and a standard deviation of 50. How many students scored between 380 and 480?\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #789559 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
test was given to 6000 students.
\n" ); document.write( "mean was 380.
\n" ); document.write( "standard deviation was 50.
\n" ); document.write( "how many students scored between 380 and 480.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "doing it the easy way.
\n" ); document.write( "use the calculator found at:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/z_table.html\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "enter the mean of 380.
\n" ); document.write( "enter the standard deviation of 50.
\n" ); document.write( "choose between.
\n" ); document.write( "enter 380 to 480.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the calculator tells you that .4772 of the area under the normal distribution curve is between 380 and 480\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "multiply 6000 by that ratio to get .4772 * 6000 = 2863.2.
\n" ); document.write( "round this to 2863.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that should be your answer.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the hard way is a little different but should give you the same answer, or something close to it.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your mean is 380 and your standard deviation is 50.
\n" ); document.write( "you want to find out how many students scored between 380 and 480.
\n" ); document.write( "use the z-score table to find the z-score for 380 students and the z-score for 480 students.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the z-score formula is z = (x - m) / s
\n" ); document.write( "z is the z-score
\n" ); document.write( "x is the raw score
\n" ); document.write( "m is the mean
\n" ); document.write( "s is the standard deviation.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the mean is 380.
\n" ); document.write( "the standard deviation is 50.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "for a raw score of 380, the formula becomes z = (380 - 380) / 50 = 0.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "for a raw score of 480, the formula becomes z = (480 - 380) / 50 = 2.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to to the z-score table and look for the area to the left of a z-score of 0 and to the left of a z-score of 2.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i used the table that can be found at:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "https://www.math.arizona.edu/~rsims/ma464/standardnormaltable.pdf\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "from this table, i found that:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the area to the left of a z-score of 0 is equal to .5.
\n" ); document.write( "the area to the left of a z-score of 2 is equal to .97725.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the area between those two z-scores is equal to .97725 minus .5 = .47725.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this is actually a little more detailed than the answer given by the online calculator.
\n" ); document.write( "this is because the online calculator does some rounding or truncating of the number of digits.
\n" ); document.write( "because of that, the table is a little more accurate.
\n" ); document.write( "but, as i said before, the answer will be close.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you now do the same thing you did before.
\n" ); document.write( ".47725 * 6000 = 2863.5 which you would round off to 2863 or to 2864 according to your preference.
\n" ); document.write( "remember:
\n" ); document.write( "you got 2863.2 before and now you got 2863.5.
\n" ); document.write( "they're pretty close and more than good enough for a rough estimate.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i used the z-score calculator in the TI-84 Plus and i got the following:
\n" ); document.write( "m3an = 380
\n" ); document.write( "standard deviation = 50
\n" ); document.write( "portion of the normal distribution curve between 380 and 480 is equal to .4772499375.
\n" ); document.write( "that * 6000 = 2863.499625.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this is again, quite close to 2863.2 and to 2863.5.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so, take your pick.
\n" ); document.write( "you should state how you got the answer and then give the number of students you got by using that method.
\n" ); document.write( "if you round up, then the answer should be 2864.
\n" ); document.write( "if you round down, then the answer should be 2863.\r
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