document.write( "Question 1164287: Hi
\n" ); document.write( "Frank borrows 8000 dollars for 3 years simple interest at 10% pa. One year into the loan he needs to borrow a further 2500 dollars at 12.5% pa. How much does he owe altogether on these loans after 3 years given no repayments were made.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "My answer was 14,125 dollars the textbook says 13,525 dollars.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thanks
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Algebra.Com's Answer #788597 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the formula for simple interest is:
\n" ); document.write( "f = p * (1 + r * n)
\n" ); document.write( "f is the future value
\n" ); document.write( "p is the present value
\n" ); document.write( "r is the interest rate per time period
\n" ); document.write( "n is the number of time periods.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you have two loans.
\n" ); document.write( "the first loan is for 8000 at 10% interest per year for 3 years.
\n" ); document.write( "the second loan is for 2500 at 12.5% interest per year for 2 years, starting in the second year of the first loan.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "these are two separate loans.
\n" ); document.write( "they should not be combined until the end.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the first loan gets you f = 8000 * (1 + .10 * 3) = 10400 due at the end of the third year.
\n" ); document.write( "the second loan gets you f = 2500 * (1 + .125 * 2) = 3125 due at the end of the second year which coincides with the end of the third year for the firsts loan.
\n" ); document.write( "add them together and your total debt is 13525 at the end of the third year of the first loan.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "what you did was the following, as far as i can tell.
\n" ); document.write( "8000 * 1.1 = 8800
\n" ); document.write( "then you added 2500 to that to get 11300
\n" ); document.write( "then you did the following:
\n" ); document.write( "11300 * (1 + .125 * 2) = 14235.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you combined the loans together after the first year and then charged both of them 12.5% interest for the next two years.
\n" ); document.write( "your first loan was charged 10% for the first year and then 12.5% for the next two year.
\n" ); document.write( "this is not consistent with the requirements of the first loan.
\n" ); document.write( "the first loan needed to be at 10% for all 3 years.
\n" ); document.write( "the second loan was a separate loan at 12.5% running concurrently with the first loan at 10% per year for the remaining two years of the first loan.
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