document.write( "Question 1163173: A spherical snow ball is melting at 120cm3/min. At what rate is the surface area decreasing at when the radius is 15cm?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #787235 by ikleyn(52788)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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document.write( "The volume of a sphere is  V = \"%284%2F3%29%2Api%2Ar%5E3\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "Since both the volume and the radius depend on time, the formula becomes  V(t) = \"%284%2F3%29%2Api%2Ar%5E3%28t%29\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "The derivative over time is  \"%28dV%29%2F%28dt%29\" = \"4%2Api%2Ar%5E2%28t%29%2A%28%28dr%29%2F%28dt%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Hence,  \"%28dr%29%2F%28dt%29\" = \"%28%28dV%29%2F%28dt%29%29%2F%284%2Api%2Ar%5E2%28t%29%29\" = \"120%2F%284%2Api%2A15%5E2%29\".   (1)\r\n" );
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document.write( "The surface area of a sphere is  A = \"4%2Api%2Ar%5E2\",  or  A(t) = \"4%2Api%2Ar%5E2%28t%29\".\r\n" );
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document.write( "The derivative over time is  \"%28%28dA%29%2F%28dt%29%29\" = \"4%2Api%2A2%2Ar%28t%29%2A%28%28dr%29%2F%28dt%29%29\" = \"8%2Api%2Ar%28t%29%2A%28%28dr%29%2F%28dt%29%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Substitute here  the expression  \"%28dr%29%2F%28dt%29\" = \"120%2F%284%2Api%2A15%5E2%29\"  from (1)  and r(t) = 15 cm.  You will get\r\n" );
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document.write( "    \"%28%28dA%29%2F%28dt%29%29\" = \"8%2Api%2A15%2A%28120%2F%284%2Api%2A15%5E2%29%29\" = \"%288%2A15%2A120%29%2F%284%2A15%5E2%29\" = \"%282%2A120%29%2F15\" = 2*8 = 16 cm^2/min.\r\n" );
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