document.write( "Question 1161640: The first and the last term of an A.P are 21 and -47 respectively if the sum of the sequence is given is -234, calculate (I)the number of terms in the A.P (ii)the common difference (iii)the sum of the first is term \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #785240 by josgarithmetic(39618)\"\" \"About 
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first term, 21
\n" ); document.write( "last term, -47
\n" ); document.write( "sum of the sequence, -234\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "general term, 21+d(n-1) for d common difference which will be 'negative', and index of term n.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"system%2821%2Bd%28n-1%29=-47%2C%28n%2F2%29%2821%2B%28-47%29%29=-234%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Solve this system for n and for d.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The sum equation solved will give \"n=highlight%2818%29\", or eighteen terms are in the sequence.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"highlight%28d=-4%29\", common difference is negative only because the sequence is decreasing. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "General term \"21-4%28n-1%29\", another way to show.
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