document.write( "Question 1158969: Hi!
\n" ); document.write( "I have been trying to use old, retired ACT exams to prepare to take the actual test, and in checking my work to find what I need to improve on I've run into a problem that I have solved but don't quite understand. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"The solution of the system of equations below is the set of all (x,y)such that 2x-3y=6. What is the value of k?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "18x-27y=54
\n" ); document.write( "6x+ky=-2k\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A.-9
\n" ); document.write( "B.-1
\n" ); document.write( "C.3
\n" ); document.write( "D.6
\n" ); document.write( "E.9\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I solved by substituting each of the options given for k in the bottom equation, and then using the elimination method for solving systems of equations. However, it was very time consuming and I did not understand how the equation in the paragraph fit in with the other two equations. The answer was A. I did not understand why the answer that made the two equations come out to 0 was correct. I did not even use the equation in the paragraph to solve, and I only got the answer correct when fixing my work later, not when taking the test (I simulated an actual test as much as I could by timing myself). Is there a faster, more accurate method? Perhaps using the calculator? I do own a graphing calculator, but it is not a TI-84. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I hope this makes sense. Thank you for taking the time to help me!\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Anna McLeran
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #781969 by MathTherapy(10552)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

\n" ); document.write( "Hi!
\n" ); document.write( "I have been trying to use old, retired ACT exams to prepare to take the actual test, and in checking my work to find what I need to improve on I've run into a problem that I have solved but don't quite understand. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"The solution of the system of equations below is the set of all (x,y)such that 2x-3y=6. What is the value of k?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "18x-27y=54
\n" ); document.write( "6x+ky=-2k\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A.-9
\n" ); document.write( "B.-1
\n" ); document.write( "C.3
\n" ); document.write( "D.6
\n" ); document.write( "E.9\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I solved by substituting each of the options given for k in the bottom equation, and then using the elimination method for solving systems of equations. However, it was very time consuming and I did not understand how the equation in the paragraph fit in with the other two equations. The answer was A. I did not understand why the answer that made the two equations come out to 0 was correct. I did not even use the equation in the paragraph to solve, and I only got the answer correct when fixing my work later, not when taking the test (I simulated an actual test as much as I could by timing myself). Is there a faster, more accurate method? Perhaps using the calculator? I do own a graphing calculator, but it is not a TI-84. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I hope this makes sense. Thank you for taking the time to help me!\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Anna McLeran
\n" ); document.write( "
18x - 27y = 54 ----- eq (i)
\n" ); document.write( "6x + ky = - 2k ----- eq (ii)
\n" ); document.write( "18x + 3ky = - 6k --- Multiplying eq (ii) by 3 ----- eq (iii)
\n" ); document.write( "18x - 27y = 54 --- eq (i)
\n" ); document.write( "Looking at eqs (i) & (iii), and EQUATING terms, you'll see that 3ky = - 27y
\n" ); document.write( "Therefore,
\n" ); document.write( "You DON'T have to go any further, but just for the fun of it, when you EQUATE the right-side. you'll also see that - 6k = 54.
\n" ); document.write( "Then, we get: \"highlight_green%28matrix%281%2C5%2C+k%2C+%22=%22%2C+54%2F%28-+6%29%2C+%22=%22%2C+-+9%29%29\" \n" ); document.write( "
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