document.write( "Question 1158795: 5 pencils and 4 crayons are 19.6 inches. 6 pencils and 5 crayons are 23.8 inches. Each pencil is the same length as the other pencils, and each crayon is the same length as the other crayons. What is the length of 1 pencil? What is the length of 1 crayon? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #781832 by greenestamps(13206)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "The difference between the two measurements is 1 more pencil and 1 more crayon for 4.2 more inches.

\n" ); document.write( "So the length of 4 pencils and 4 crayons is 4(4.2) = 16.8 inches.

\n" ); document.write( "Then comparing that to 5 pencils and 4 crayons with a total lengths of 19.6 inches, we find the length of 1 pencil is 19.6-16.8 = 2.8 inches.

\n" ); document.write( "And then the length of one crayon is 4.2-2.8 = 1.4 inches.

\n" ); document.write( "That common sense solution is equivalent to one of many possible solutions using formal algebra:
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document.write( "(1)  5p+4c = 19.6    (given)\r\n" );
document.write( "(2)  6p+5c = 23.8    (given)\r\n" );
document.write( "(3)  p+c = 4.2       (2)-(1)\r\n" );
document.write( "(4)  4p+4c = 16.8    4*(3)\r\n" );
document.write( "(5)  p = 2.8         (1)-(4)\r\n" );
document.write( "(6)  c = 1.4         (3)-(5)

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