document.write( "Question 1158795: 5 pencils and 4 crayons are 19.6 inches. 6 pencils and 5 crayons are 23.8 inches. Each pencil is the same length as the other pencils, and each crayon is the same length as the other crayons. What is the length of 1 pencil? What is the length of 1 crayon? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #781832 by greenestamps(13206) You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "The difference between the two measurements is 1 more pencil and 1 more crayon for 4.2 more inches. \n" ); document.write( "So the length of 4 pencils and 4 crayons is 4(4.2) = 16.8 inches. \n" ); document.write( "Then comparing that to 5 pencils and 4 crayons with a total lengths of 19.6 inches, we find the length of 1 pencil is 19.6-16.8 = 2.8 inches. \n" ); document.write( "And then the length of one crayon is 4.2-2.8 = 1.4 inches. \n" ); document.write( "That common sense solution is equivalent to one of many possible solutions using formal algebra: \r\n" ); document.write( "(1) 5p+4c = 19.6 (given)\r\n" ); document.write( "(2) 6p+5c = 23.8 (given)\r\n" ); document.write( "(3) p+c = 4.2 (2)-(1)\r\n" ); document.write( "(4) 4p+4c = 16.8 4*(3)\r\n" ); document.write( "(5) p = 2.8 (1)-(4)\r\n" ); document.write( "(6) c = 1.4 (3)-(5) \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |