document.write( "Question 106906: Please help!
\n" ); document.write( "Two designs for and oil storage tank are being considered: spherical and cylindrical. The two tanks would have the same capacity and would each have an inside diameter of 60 feet.
\n" ); document.write( "a)what would be the height of the cylindrical tank?
\n" ); document.write( "b) If one cubic foot holds 7.5 gallons of oil, what is the capacity of each tank in gallons?
\n" ); document.write( "c)Which of the two designs has the smallest surface area and would thus require less material in its construction?
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #78006 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
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Two designs for and oil storage tank are being considered: spherical and cylindrical. The two tanks would have the same capacity and would each have an inside diameter of 60 feet.
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\n" ); document.write( "a)what would be the height of the cylindrical tank?
\n" ); document.write( " r = 30 ft
\n" ); document.write( "Cylinder Vol = Sphere Vol
\n" ); document.write( "\"pi%2Ar%5E2%2Ah\" = \"%284%2F3%29pi%2Ar%5E3\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"pi%2A30%5E2%2Ah\" = \"%284%2F3%29pi%2A30%5E3\"
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply both sides by 3:
\n" ); document.write( "\"3%2Api%2A30%5E2%2Ah\" = \"4%2Api%2A30%5E3\"
\n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by \"pi%2A30%5E2\" and you have:
\n" ); document.write( "3h = 4*30
\n" ); document.write( "h = 120/3
\n" ); document.write( "h = 40 ft is the height of the cylinder
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\n" ); document.write( "You can check this by finding the volume of both, see if they equal 113,097.3 cu/ft
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\n" ); document.write( "b) If one cubic foot holds 7.5 gallons of oil, what is the capacity of each tank in gallons?
\n" ); document.write( "113097.3 * 7.5 = 848,230 gal
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\n" ); document.write( "c)Which of the two designs has the smallest surface area and would thus require less material in its construction?
\n" ); document.write( "Sphere would have the smallest surface area
\n" ); document.write( "Sphere:
\n" ); document.write( "\"4%2Api%2A30%5E2\" = 11,309.7 sq ft
\n" ); document.write( "Cylinder:
\n" ); document.write( "\"2%2Api%2A30%5E2\" + \"2%2Api%2A30%2A40\" = 13,194.7 sq ft
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\n" ); document.write( "Did this make sense to you?
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