document.write( "Question 1157182: In a sample of 100 Republicans, 72 favored the president’s anti - drug program; while in a sample of 150 Democrats, 84 favored his program.
\n" ); document.write( "a. Is there a significant difference in the proportions of the Democrats and the Republicans who favored the president’s anti-drug?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b. Estimate the difference at 95% confidence level.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #780010 by Boreal(15235)\"\" \"About 
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This is a two sample proportion test
\n" ); document.write( "z=(p hat r-p hat d)/ sqrt ( p1*(1-p1)/n1) + (p2(1-p2)/n2))
\n" ); document.write( "reject Ho if the 95% CI for the difference between the mean doesn't contain 0.
\n" ); document.write( "the difference between the means is 0.16
\n" ); document.write( "the SE is sqrt(.72*.28/100 + .56*.44/150)=0.0604
\n" ); document.write( "z is 1.96
\n" ); document.write( "half-interval is 0.1184, round to 0.12
\n" ); document.write( "the 95% CI for the difference between the two proportion means is (0.04, 0.28).
\n" ); document.write( "That is one answer. The meaning is that because zero is not in the interval, we are highly confident the true difference is not zero.
\n" ); document.write( "You can do this as a hypothesis test rejecting the null if |z|>1.96 for a two way test. It is.
\n" ); document.write( "On the calculator want STAT TESTS 9 2 Samp Z interval
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