document.write( "Question 1152574: With x-intercept -3/7 and perpendicular to the line defined by the equation 3x+4y=10. Sketch the line \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #774606 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! tghe x-intercept is -3/7 \n" ); document.write( "the line is perpendicular to the line defined by the equation 3x + 4y = 10 \n" ); document.write( "convert that equation to slope intercept form as shown below: \n" ); document.write( "start with 3x + 4y = 10 \n" ); document.write( "subtract 3x from both sides of the equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "4y = 10 - 3x \n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of the equation by 4 to and reorder the terms in descending order of degree to get: \n" ); document.write( "y = -3/4 * x + 10/4. \n" ); document.write( "that line is now in the slope intercept form of y = mx + b. \n" ); document.write( "m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. \n" ); document.write( "the line perpendicular to this line will have a slope that is a negative reciprocal to it. \n" ); document.write( "that makes the slope of the perpendicular line equal to 4/3. \n" ); document.write( "the slope intercept form of the equation of that perpendicular line is y = 4/3 * x + b \n" ); document.write( "b is the y-intercept of the line. \n" ); document.write( "if the x-intercept of that line is -3/7, then a point on that line is (-3/7,0). \n" ); document.write( "to find the value of b, replace x with -3/7 and y with 0 to get: \n" ); document.write( "y = 4/3 * x + b becomes 0 = 4/3 * -3/7 + b \n" ); document.write( "4/3 * -3/7 is equal to -12/21. \n" ); document.write( "the equation becomes 0 = -12/21 + b \n" ); document.write( "solve for b to get b = 12/21. \n" ); document.write( "the equation of the line perpendicular to the original line is y = 4/3 * x + 12/21. \n" ); document.write( "here's a graph of both lines.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the red line is the original line. \n" ); document.write( "you can see that it intersects with the y-axis at the point (0,2.5) \n" ); document.write( "that means it's y-intercept is 2.5 which is the same as 10/4. \n" ); document.write( "the blue line is the line that's perpendicular to it. \n" ); document.write( "you can see that the x-intercept of that line is at the point (-.429,0). \n" ); document.write( "-.429 is the decimal form of -3/7 rounded to 3 decimal places. \n" ); document.write( "the y-intercept is the value of x when y = 0. \n" ); document.write( "the x-intercept is the value of y when x = 0.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |