document.write( "Question 1152349: A woman has a total of $12,000 to invest. She invests part of the money in an account that pays 6% per year and the rest in an account that pays 8% per year. If the interest earned in the first year is $820, how much did she invest in each account?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "She invested $ at 6% and $ at 8%.
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #774375 by greenestamps(13198)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


\n" ); document.write( "If an algebraic solution is required, then the solution provided by the other tutor is a good presentation of the usual method for solving the problem.

\n" ); document.write( "This kind of problem -- as well as a great deal of similar types of problems -- is very common on competitive middle school or high school math contests. Here is a quick way to solve this kind of problem with a few quick calculations -- much faster than with the equation used in the formal algebraic method.

\n" ); document.write( "(1) Find out how the actual interest of $820 compares to the interest that would have been earned if the whole amount were invested at each of the two rates:
\n" ); document.write( "$12,000 at 6% --> $720 interest
\n" ); document.write( "actual -- $820 interest
\n" ); document.write( "$12,000 at 8% --> $960 interest

\n" ); document.write( "From $720 to $960 is a difference of $240; from $720 to $820 is a difference of $100. So the actual interest is \"100/240 = 5/12 of the way\" from $720 to $960.

\n" ); document.write( "Since the actual interest if 5/12 of the way from the amount it would have been if all the money had been invested at 6% to the amount it would have been if it had all been invested at 8%, that means 5/12 of the total was invested at 8%.

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: 5/12 of the $12,000, or $5000, at 8%; the other $7000 at 6%.

\n" ); document.write( "CHECK: .08(5000)+.06(7000) = 400+420 =820

\n" ); document.write( "All the words of explanation might make this seem like a lengthy process; but it is not. Being good with mental arithmetic, I solve this kind of problem typically in 7-8 seconds once I have read the given information.

\n" ); document.write( "Without all the words, here are the needed calculations:
\n" ); document.write( ".06(12000) = 720; .08(12000) = 960
\n" ); document.write( "960-720 = 240; 820-720 = 100; 100/240 = 5/12
\n" ); document.write( "(5/12)*12000 = 5000

\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );