document.write( "Question 1150834: The sum of the first ten terms of a linear sequence is -60 and the sum of the first fifteen terms of the sequence is -165.find the 18th term of the sequence \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #772341 by MathLover1(20850)\"\" \"About 
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linear sequences are sequences where the difference between successive terms is always the same\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "In General we could write an arithmetic sequence like this:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a\", \"a%2Bd\", \"a%2B2d\", \"a%2B3d\", ... \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The sum of the first \"n\" terms of an arithmetic sequence use this formula:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"S%5Bn%5D=%28n%2F2%29%282a%2B%28n-1%29d%29\" where \"a\" is the first term, \"n\" the number of terms, and \"d\" is common difference\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "given:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The sum of the first ten terms of a linear sequence is \"-60+\"; so, we have\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"-60=%28n%2F2%29%282a%2B%28n-1%29d%29\"........... ten terms=>\"n=10\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-60=%2810%2F2%29%282a%2B%2810-1%29d%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-60=5%282a%2B9d%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-60%2F5=%282a%2B9d%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-12=2a%2B9d\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"2a=9d%2B12\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a+=+-%289+d%29%2F2+-+6\"..................eq.1\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "and the sum of the first fifteen terms of the sequence is \"-165\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"-165=%28n%2F2%29%282a%2B%28n-1%29d%29\"........... 15 terms=>\"n=15\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-165=%2815%2F2%29%282a%2B%2815-1%29d%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-330%2F15=2a%2B14d\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-22=2a%2B14d\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-11=a%2B7d\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a=-7d-11\".................eq.2\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "from eq.1 and eq.2 we have\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \"-%289+d%29%2F2+-+6=-7d-11\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%285+d%29%2F2+=-+5+\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"5d=-10\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"d=-2\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "find first term:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a=-7d-11\".................eq.2
\n" ); document.write( "\"a=-7%28-2%29-11\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a=14-11\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a=3\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "find the 18th term of the sequence:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"n=18\", \"a%5B1%5D=3\", and \"d=-2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B18%5D=3%2B%2818-1%29%28-2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B18%5D=3%2B17%28-2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B18%5D=3-34\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B18%5D=-31\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so, your sequence is:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"3\",\"1\",\"-1\",\"-3\",\"-5\",\"-7\",\"-9\",\"-11\",\"-13\",\"-15\",\"-17\",\"-19\",\"-21\",\"-23\",\"-25\",\"-27\",\"-29\",\"-31\",....\r
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