document.write( "Question 1150805: Please help me solve this question: A family plans to have 3 children. Determine the probability that the family will have exactly 1 boy, given that the second child is a boy . \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #772271 by MathLover1(20850)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We have 3 children, with each one possibly being a boy or a girl.
\n" ); document.write( "And so for each child, the probability of being a boy is \"1%2F2\" as is the probability of being a girl \"1%2F2\".\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " the possible outcomes are \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"BBB\",\"BBG\",\"BGB\",\"GBB\",\"BGG\",\"GBG\",\"GGB\",\"GGG\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "There are \"8+\"possible outcomes, all equally likely (if we assume each gender is equally likely).
\n" ); document.write( "What is the probability that all three children in a family will be the same gender?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"P\"(all female)= \"%281%2F2%29+%2A+%281%2F2%29+%2A+%281%2F2%29+=+1%2F8\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"P\"(all male ) = \"%281%2F2+%29%2A%281%2F2+%29%2A%281%2F2%29+=+1%2F8\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"P\"(all one gender) =\"+P\"(all female) + \"P\"(all male) =\"+1%2F8+%2B+1%2F8+=+1%2F4\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the probability that the family will have exactly \"1\" boy, given that the \"second+\"child is a \"boy\", is:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"P%28GBG%29+=%281%2F8%29%2B%281%2F8%29%2B%281%2F8%29=3%2F8\"\r
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