document.write( "Question 1149259: A family has two cars. The first car has a fuel efficiency of 40 miles per gallon of gas and the second has a fuel efficiency of 15 miles per gallon of gas. During one particular week, the two cars went a combined total of 1600 miles, for a total gas consumption of 65 gallons. How many gallons were consumed by each of the two cars that week? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #770602 by ikleyn(52786)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Let x = the number of gallons consumed by the 1-st car and y = that for the 2-nd car.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then you have this system of 2 equations in 2 unknowns\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x + y = 65 (1) (65 gallons of gas, total)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 40x + 15y = 1600 (2) (miles, total)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "There are many methods to solve the system.\r\n" ); document.write( "For example, you may use the Elimination method.\r\n" ); document.write( "For it, multiply eq(1) by 40 (both sides). Keep eq(2) as is\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 40x + 40y = 65*40 (1') \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 40x + 15y = 1600 (2') \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Next, subtract eq(2') from eq(1). You will get\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 40y - 15y = 65*40 - 1600 \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 25y = 1000\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " y = 1000/25 = 40.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER. 2-nd car consumed 40 gallons of gas; 1-st car consumed the rest 65-40 = 25 gallons.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "--------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "To learn on how to algebreze and to solve similar problems, see the lessons\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Solution of the linear system of two equations in two unknowns by the Substitution method \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Solution of the linear system of two equations in two unknowns by the Elimination method \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Solution of the linear system of two equations in two unknowns using determinant \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Geometric interpretation of the linear system of two equations in two unknowns \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Useful tricks when solving systems of 2 equations in 2 unknowns by the Substitution method \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Solving word problems using linear systems of two equations in two unknowns \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Oranges and grapefruits \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Using systems of equations to solve problems on tickets \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Three methods for solving standard (typical) problems on tickets\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Using systems of equations to solve problems on shares \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Using systems of equations to solve problems on investment\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Two mechanics work on a car \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - The Robinson family and the Sanders family each used their sprinklers last summer\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Roses and vilolets \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Counting calories and grams of fat in combined food\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - A theater group made appearances in two cities\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - HOW TO algebreze and solve this problem on 2 equations in 2 unknowns \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - One unusual problem to solve using system of two equations \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Solving mentally word problems on two equations in two unknowns \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - OVERVIEW of lessons on solving systems of two linear equations in two unknowns\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in this site.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic \"Systems of two linear equations in two unknowns\".\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Save the link to this online textbook together with its description\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I \n" ); document.write( "https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to your archive and use it when it is needed.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |