document.write( "Question 1147334: A motorboat maintained a constant speed of
\n" ); document.write( "24
\n" ); document.write( "24 miles per hour relative to the water in going
\n" ); document.write( "9
\n" ); document.write( "9 miles upstream and then returning. The total time for the trip was
\n" ); document.write( "1.0
\n" ); document.write( "1.0 hours. Use this information to find the speed of the current.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #768701 by ikleyn(52797)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
\n" ); document.write( "
\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "If the speed of the current is \"x\" miles per hour, then\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "    - the effective rate of the motorboat upstream is   (24-x) mph, while\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "    - the effective rate of the motorboat downstream is (24+x) mph.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Then the time moving upstream is  \"9%2F%2824-x%29\"  hours, while\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     the time moving downstream is  \"9%2F%2824%2Bx%29\"  hours.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "The total time is 1 hour, giving you this \"time\" equation\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     \"9%2F%2824-x%29\" + \"9%2F%2824%2Bx%29\" = 1  hour.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "To solve it, multiply both sides by (24-x)*(24+x).  You will get\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     9*(24+x) + 9*(24-x) = \"24%5E2+-+x%5E2\".\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Simplify step by step\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     9*24 + 9x + 9*24 - 9x = \"24%5E2-x%5E2\",\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     2*9*24                = \"24%5E2-x%5E2\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "     \"x%5E2\" = \"24%5E2+-+2%2A9%2A24\" = 24*(24-2*9) = 24*6 = 12*12 = \"12%5E2\".\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "It implies  x = \"sqrt%2812%5E2%29\" = 12.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "ANSWER.  The speed of the current is 12 miles per hour.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "CHECK.   \"9%2F%2824-12%29\" + \"9%2F%2824%2B12%29\" = \"9%2F12\" + \"9%2F36\" = \"3%2F4\" + \"1%2F4\" = 1 hour.    ! Precisely correct !\r\n" );
document.write( "
\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "------------------\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "It is a typical and standard Upstream and Downstream round trip word problem.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "You can find many similar fully solved problems on upstream and downstream round trips with detailed solutions in lessons \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - Wind and Current problems \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - More problems on upstream and downstream round trips \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - Wind and Current problems solvable by quadratic equations \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - Unpowered raft floating downstream along a river\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - Selected problems from the archive on the boat floating Upstream and Downstream \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in this site, where you will find other similar solved problems with detailed explanations.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Read them attentively and learn how to solve this type of problems once and for all.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The referred lessons are the part of this textbook under the section \"Word problems\",  the topic \"Travel and Distance problems\".\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Save the link to this online textbook together with its description\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
\n" ); document.write( "https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to your archive and use it when it is needed.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );