document.write( "Question 105609: A purse containing $3.20 in quarters and dimes has, in all, 20 coins. Find the number of each kind of coin. \r
\n" );
document.write( "\n" );
document.write( "(i need help!!!) \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #76864 by doukungfoo(195)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! lets call the number of quarters x \n" ); document.write( "and the number of dimes y \n" ); document.write( "number of quarters = x \n" ); document.write( "number of dimes = y \n" ); document.write( "Given: there are a total of 20 coins \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 20 \n" ); document.write( "Given: the value of all coins is $3.20 \n" ); document.write( "Known: a dime is worth .10 cents \n" ); document.write( "and a quarter is worth .25 cents \n" ); document.write( ".25x + .10y = $3.20 \n" ); document.write( "In other words, .25 times the number of quarters (x) plus .10 times the number of dimes (y) equals $3.20 \n" ); document.write( "So now we have a system of equations that we can use to solve for x and y \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 20 \n" ); document.write( "AND \n" ); document.write( ".25x + .10y = 3.20 \n" ); document.write( "Start with the first equation and set it equal to x \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 20 \n" ); document.write( "x = 20 - y \n" ); document.write( "Now since we have shown that x equals 20-y we can substitute the x in the second equation with 20-y and solve for y \n" ); document.write( ".25x + .10y = 3.20 \n" ); document.write( ".25(20-y) + .10y = 3.20 \n" ); document.write( "5 - .25y + .10y = 3.20 \n" ); document.write( "5 - .15y = 3.20 \n" ); document.write( "-.15y = -1.80 \n" ); document.write( "y = 12 \n" ); document.write( "Answer: The purse contains 12 dimes \n" ); document.write( "Now we can use this to solve for x \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 20 \n" ); document.write( "x + 12 = 20 \n" ); document.write( "x = 8 \n" ); document.write( "Answer: The purse contains 8 quarters \n" ); document.write( "Check answers by trying them in both equations \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 20 \n" ); document.write( "8 + 12 = 20 \n" ); document.write( "20 = 20 \n" ); document.write( "------------- \n" ); document.write( ".25x + .10y = 3.20 \n" ); document.write( ".25(8) + .10(12) = 3.20 \n" ); document.write( "2 + 1.20 = 3.20 \n" ); document.write( "3.20 = 3.20\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |