document.write( "Question 1142421: A vendor sells hot dogs and bags of potato chips. A customer buys 5 hot dogs and 4 bags of potato chips for $6.05. Another customer buys 4 hot dogs and 3 bags of potato chips for $4.75. Find the cost of each item. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #763123 by greenestamps(13209)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "Formally, using algebra....

\n" ); document.write( "\"5h%2B4p+=+6.05\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"4h%2B3p+=+4.75\"

\n" ); document.write( "Solve the pair of equations by any method you like....

\n" ); document.write( "Informally, using logical reasoning and some mental arithmetic....

\n" ); document.write( "(1) The difference between the two purchases is 1 hot dog and 1 bag of chips for $1.30.
\n" ); document.write( "(2) So the cost of 3 hot dogs and 3 bags of chips is $3.90.
\n" ); document.write( "(3) Then, since the cost of 4 hot dogs and 3 bags of chips is $4.75, the cost of 1 hot dog is $4.75-$3.90 = 85 cents.
\n" ); document.write( "(4) So 4 hot dogs cost 4*85 cents = $3.40; that means the cost of the 3 bags of chips is $4.75-$3.40 = $1.35; and that means the cost of a big of chips is $1.35/3 = 45 cents.

\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER: hot dog 85 cents; bag of chips 45 cents
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