document.write( "Question 1141185: Solve the equation 4sin^2(theta) + 2 cos(theta) = 3 for 0 < theta < 2 pi \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #761727 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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start with 4 * sin^2(theta) + 2 * cos(theta) = 3\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since sin^2(theta) + cos^2(theta) = 1, then sin^2(theta) = 1 - cos^2(theta).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your equation becomes 4 * (1 - cos^2(theta) + 2 * cos(theta) = 3\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get 4 - 4 * cos^2(theta) + 2 * cos(theta) = 3\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides of this equation by -1 to get -4 + 4 * cos^2(theta) - 2 * cos(theta) = -3\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "subtract 3 from both sides of this equation to get 4 * cos^2(theta) - 2 * cos(theta) - 1 = 0\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "factor this quadratic equation to get cos(theta) = 0.80901699437495 or cos(theta) = -0.30901699437495\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for theta to get theta = 36 degrees or theta = 108 degrees.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you are looking for the answer between 0 and 360 degrees.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "cosine is positive in first and fourth quadrant.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "therefore 36 degrees and 360 - 36 = 324 degrees should be the angles that get you a cosine of 0.80901699437495.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "cosine is negative in the second and third quadrants.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "therefore 108 degrees and 252 degrees should be the angles that get you a cosine of -0.30901699437495.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "note that the reference angle for 108 degrees is 180 - 108 = 72 degrees.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "note also that the equivalent angle in the third quadrant is 180 + 72 degrees = 252 degrees.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "confirm by replacing theta in the original equation with 36 degrees and 324 degrees and with 108 degrees and 252 degrees.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the original equation should be true with any of these.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i did the math and confirmed that all angles make the original equation true.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can also solve this by graphing.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the graph looks like this.\r
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