document.write( "Question 103868: Hello out there,I need some help with some tough problems,the first one is,Use elimination to solve:x/3+4y=30 and 2x-y=5.The next one is,Use elimination to solve:6x-y/4=-9 and 3x+2y=-30.The third one is,Solve the system of equations by substitution:y=x^2+2x-2 and y=3x+4.The last one is,Mr.Adams buys a bag of apples and a bag of pears for a total of $14.00.There are eight pounds of fruit in all.The apples cost $1.50 per pound,and the pears cost $2.30 per pound.How many pounds of pears did he buy?Thanks to whoever can help. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #75756 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Use elimination to solve: \n" ); document.write( "x/3 + 4y = 30 \n" ); document.write( " 2x - y = 5 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Multiply the 1st equation by 6 to get rid of the denominator, and \n" ); document.write( "giving us a 2x to use for easy elimination, results: \n" ); document.write( "2x + 24y = 180 \n" ); document.write( "2x - y = 5 \n" ); document.write( "----------------subtracting eliminates x, find y; \n" ); document.write( "0x + 25y = 175 \n" ); document.write( "25y = 175 \n" ); document.write( "y = 175/25 \n" ); document.write( "y = 7 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find x using 2x - y = 5 \n" ); document.write( "2x - 7 = 5 \n" ); document.write( "2x = 5 + 7 \n" ); document.write( "2x = 12 \n" ); document.write( "x = 12/2 \n" ); document.write( "x = 6 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solutions using 1st equation \n" ); document.write( "6/3 + 4(7) = \n" ); document.write( "2 + 28 = 30; confirms our solution \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Use elimination to solve: \n" ); document.write( "6x - y/4 = -9 \n" ); document.write( "3x + 2y = -30. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Multiply 1st equation by 8, eliminates the fraction and \n" ); document.write( "gives a 2y for easy elimination: \n" ); document.write( "48x - 2y = -72 \n" ); document.write( " 3x + 2y = -30 \n" ); document.write( "----------------adding eliminates y, find x \n" ); document.write( "51x + 0y = -102 \n" ); document.write( "51x = -102 \n" ); document.write( "x = -102/51 \n" ); document.write( "x = -2 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find y, using 3x + 2y = -30 \n" ); document.write( "3(-2) + 2y = -30 \n" ); document.write( "-6 + 2y = -30 + 6 \n" ); document.write( "2y = -24 \n" ); document.write( "y = -24/2 \n" ); document.write( "y = -12 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solution in 1st equation: \n" ); document.write( "6(-2) - (-12/4) = \n" ); document.write( "-12 + 3 = -9 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Solve the system of equations by substitution: \n" ); document.write( "y = x^2 + 2x - 2 \n" ); document.write( "y = 3x + 4 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Substitute (3x+4) for y in the 1st equation: \n" ); document.write( "x^2 + 2x - 2 = 3x + 4 \n" ); document.write( "x^2 + 4x - 3x - 2 - 4 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "x^2 + x - 6 = 0; a quadratic equation: \n" ); document.write( "Factor: \n" ); document.write( "(x-3)(x+2) = 0 \n" ); document.write( "x = +3 and x = -2 \n" ); document.write( "Find y using the 2nd equation, when x = +3 \n" ); document.write( "y = 3(3) + 4 \n" ); document.write( "y = 13 \n" ); document.write( "when x = -2 \n" ); document.write( "y = 3(-2) + 4 \n" ); document.write( "y = -2 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "You can check both solutions by substituting for x in the 1st equation: \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Mr.Adams buys a bag of apples and a bag of pears for a total of $14.00.There are eight pounds of fruit in all.The apples cost $1.50 per pound,and the pears cost $2.30 per pound.How many pounds of pears did he buy? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let a = lbs of apple, and p = lbs of pears \n" ); document.write( "The total lb equation: \n" ); document.write( "a + p = 8 \n" ); document.write( "or \n" ); document.write( "p = (8 - a); use for substitution: \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The total cost equation: \n" ); document.write( "1.50a + 2.30p = 14.00 \n" ); document.write( "Substitute (8-a) for p in the above equation: \n" ); document.write( "1.5a + 2.3(8-a) = 14 \n" ); document.write( "1.5a + 18.4 - 2.3a = 14 \n" ); document.write( "1.5a - 2.3a = 14 - 18.4 \n" ); document.write( "-.8a = -4.4 \n" ); document.write( "a = -4.4/-.8 \n" ); document.write( "a = + 5.5 lb of apples \n" ); document.write( "Find p using the lb equation: \n" ); document.write( "p = 8 - 5.5 \n" ); document.write( "p = 2.5 lb of pears \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solution in the cost equation: \n" ); document.write( "1.5(5.5) + 2.3(2.5) = \n" ); document.write( "8.25 + 5.75 = 14; confirms our solutions \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "How about this, are you understanding what's going on here? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |