document.write( "Question 1138269: Two shelves contain 55 books. If half of the books from the second shelf were relocated to the first shelf, then the first shelf would contain 4 times as many books as the second one. How many books are there on each shelf?
\n" );
document.write( " \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #756095 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! let x equal the number of books on the first shelf. \n" ); document.write( "let y equal the number of books on the second shelf.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if half of the books from the second shelf were relocated to the first shelf, then the first shelf would contain 4 times as many books as the second shelf.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the equation for this is:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + 1/2 * y = 4 * (1/2 * y).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get x + 1/2 * y = 2 * y.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides of this equation by 2 to get 2x + y = 4y.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "subtract y from both sides of the equation to get 2x = 3y.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for y in the first equation of x + y = 55 to get y = 55 - x.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "replace y with 55 - x in the equation of 2x = 3y to get 2x = 3 * (55 - x)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get 2x = 165 - 3x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "add 3x to both sides of this equation to get 5x = 165.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for x to get x = 33.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since x + y = 55, then y = 22.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you have x = 33 and y = 22.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 33 + 22 = 55\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "take away half of y and add it to x to get x = 44, leaving y to be equal to 11.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "44 is equal to 4 * 11, confirming the solution is correct.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "there were originally 33 books on the first shelf and 22 books on the second shelf.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "after the relocation, there are 44 books on the first shelf and 11 books on the second shelf.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |