document.write( "Question 1138221: A circle has a chord of 25mm with an angle of pi/6 subtended at the centre. Find, to 1 dp, the length of the arc cut by the chord.\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #756077 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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see the attached diagram.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the subtending central angle is angle BAC which is equal to pi/6 radians.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the chord is BC which is 25 millimeters long.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you draw a line from the center of the circle intersecting with the chord at 90 degrees, this will split the chord in half.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "see the bottom part of the diagram to see what that looks like.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that will make BD = 12.5 and DC = 12.5 millimeters in length.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you will form an isosceles triangle with AB and AC as the legs of it.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "AB and AC are also radii of the circle.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the vertex of this isosceles triangle is split in half forming right triangles ADB and ADC.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "angles BAD and CAD are each equal to half of angle BAC which makes them equal to pi/12 radians each.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "sin(BAD) is equal to sin(pi/12) which is equal to opposite / hypotenuse of triangle ADB which make it equal to 12.5 / R.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for R to get R = 12.5 / sin(pi/12) which makes it equal to 48.29629131 millimeters in length.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the circumference of the circle is equal to 2 * pi * R = 303.454548 millimeters.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the arc cut by a central angle of pi/6 radians has a length of (pi/6) / (2pi) * the circumference of the circle which is equal to (pi/6) / (2pi) * 303.454548 = 25.287879 millimeters in length.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that's the length of arc BC. which is the length of the arc cut by the chord.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "round to one decimal place and the length of arc BC = 25.3 millimeters.\r
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