document.write( "Question 1135947: How long does it take an investment of R10 000 to double if it is invested at 8% p.a. compounded annually? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #753662 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! if the investment is doubled, then it will be equal to 20,000.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "formula is f = p * (1 + r) ^ n\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "f is the future value \n" ); document.write( "p is the present value \n" ); document.write( "r is the interest rate per time period. \n" ); document.write( "n is the number of time periods.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the time periods are in years.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "f = 20,000 \n" ); document.write( "p = 10,000 \n" ); document.write( "r = 8% / 100 = .08\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "formula becomes 20,000 = 10,000 * (1 + .08) ^ n\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get 20,000 = 10,000 * 1.08 ^ n\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of this equation by 10,000 to get 20,000 / 10,000 = 1.08 ^ n.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get 2 = 1.08 ^ n.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "take the log of both sides of this equation to get log(2) = log(1.08 ^ n)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since since log(1.08 ^ n) = n * log(1.08), the equation becomes:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "log(2) = n * log(1.08).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of this equation by log(1.08) to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "log(2) / log(1.08) = n\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for n to get n = 9.006468342\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "10,000 * 1.08 ^ 9.006468342 = 20,000, confirming the solution is correct.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your solution is that the investment will double in 9.006468342 years. \n" ); document.write( " |