document.write( "Question 1135490: A pharmacist is mixing an 4.7% saline solution and an 19% saline solution to get 3.2 litres of a 8.6% solution. How much of the 19% solution is needed?
\n" );
document.write( "Express your answer correct to three significant digits. \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #753100 by ikleyn(52788)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "There are several ways to solve it.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "One way is to solve the system of 2 equations\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x + y = 3.2 for the total volume of two solutions (in liters) (1)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 0.047x + 0.19y = 0.086*3.2 for the mass of salt (in kilograms) (2)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "You may use the Elimination method. For it, multiply eq(1) by 0.047 (both sides). Keep eq(2) as is. You will get\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 0.047x + 0.047y = 0.047*3.2 (3)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 0.047x + 0.19y = 0.086*3.2 (4) ( same as (2) )\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now subtract eq(3) from eq(4). You will get\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (0.19y - 0.047y) = 0.086*3.2 - 0.047*3.2\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "which gives you y =\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Notice that in the course of my solution I didn't make intermediate calculations.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " It is simply in order for do not spend my efforts for nothing.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Instead, I collected everything into the final formula.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Then my MS Excel gave me the answer in one click.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "---------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "It is a standard and typical mixture problem.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "For introductory lessons covering various types of mixture word problems see\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Mixture problems\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - More Mixture problems\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Solving typical word problems on mixtures for solutions \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Typical word problems on mixtures from the archive\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in this site.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "You will find there ALL TYPICAL mixture problems with different methods of solutions, \n" ); document.write( "explained at different levels of detalization, from very detailed to very short.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Read them and become an expert in solution mixture word problems.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The referred lessons are the part of this textbook in the section \"Word problems\" under the topic \"Mixture problems\".\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Save the link to this online textbook together with its description\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I \n" ); document.write( "https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to your archive and use it when it is needed.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |