document.write( "Question 1135362: A particular fruit's weights are normally distributed, with a mean of 481 grams and a standard deviation of 9 grams.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "If you pick 8 fruits at random, then 15% of the time, their mean weight will be greater than how many grams?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Give your answer to the nearest gram.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #752985 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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the mean of the population is 481 grams and the standard deviation of the population is 9 grams.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your sample size is 8.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "therefore the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means, otherwise know as the standard error, is s = sdp / sqrt(ss).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "s is the standard error
\n" ); document.write( "sdp is the standard deviation of the population
\n" ); document.write( "ss is the sample size.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "s becomes equal to 9 / sqrt(8) = 3.181980515.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you need to look up the z-score for an area to the right of it being equal to .15.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this means you need to look up the z-score for an area of 1 - .15 = .85 to the left of it.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "using the ti-84 plus calculator, i get a z-score with an area of .85 to the left of it equal to 1.03643338.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to find the raw score associated with this, use the z-score formula of z = (x - m) / s.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "z is the z-score
\n" ); document.write( "x is the raw score.
\n" ); document.write( "m is the mean.
\n" ); document.write( "s is the standard error.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "with a mean of 481 and a standard error of 3.181980515 and a z-score of 1.03643338, this formula becomes:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1.03643338 = (x - 481) / 3.181980515.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for x to get x = 1.03643338 * 3.181980515 + 481 = 484.2979108.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "visually, this looks like this:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".85 area to the left of the value is equal to .15 area to the right of the value.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that looks like this.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your solution is that, if you pick a sample of 8 fruits at random, then 15% of the time their mean weight will be greater than 484.2979108 grams.\r
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