document.write( "Question 1132689: ABCD and IJKL are squares where measures shown for side AE and side DE apply to the other three sides of ABCD. Find the area of square IJKL in cm^2.
\n" ); document.write( "Here is a link to the diagram : http://i64.tinypic.com/2uh4fi1.jpg\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #749805 by ikleyn(52781)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I have another solution and another answer.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\r\n" );
document.write( "The side length of the larger square is (6+12) = 18 centimeters, so its area is  \"18%5E2\" = 324 cm^2.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Now, there are 4 congruent right angled triangles  ALD,  DKC, CBJ  and  BIA.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "The area of the smaller square is 324 cm^2  MINUS  4 times the area of the triangle ALD.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Triangle ALD is similar to triangle ADH (they both are right angled triangles and have common acute angle DAL).\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Triangle ALD has the hypotenuse  AD = 6+12 = 18 cm.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Triangle ADH has the hypotenuse  AH = \"sqrt%2818%5E2+%2B+6%5E2%29\" = \"6%2Asqrt%283%5E2+%2B+1%5E2%29\" = \"6%2Asqrt%2810%29\".\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "The ratio of the hypotenuses  |AH|/|AD| = \"%286%2Asqrt%2810%29%29%2F18\" = \"sqrt%2810%29%2F3\"  (the similarity coefficient).\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Hence, the ratio of the areas of the triangles  ADH  and  ALD  is the square of the similarity coefficient, i.e.  \"10%2F9\".\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "The area of the triangle  ADH  is  \"%281%2F2%29%2A18%2A6\" = 54 cm^2.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Hence, the area of the triangle  ALD  is  \"54%2A%289%2F10%29\" cm^2 = 48.6 cm^2.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Then the area of the smaller square is (as I explained it above)  324 - 4*48.6 = 129.6 cm^2.      ANSWER\r\n" );
document.write( "
\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );