document.write( "Question 1132198: The Johnson High school theater club is trying to set the price of tickets for a play.If the price is too low,they will not make enough money to cover expenses and if the price is too high,not enough people will pay the price of a ticket.They estimate that their total income per concert,I,in hundreds of dollars,can be approximated by the formula
\n" ); document.write( "I=-x^2+24x-44,0 ≤ x ≤ 24 where x is the cost of a ticket
\n" ); document.write( "a)draw the graph of income versus the cost of a ticket.
\n" ); document.write( "b)Determine the minimum cost of a ticket for the theater club to break even.
\n" ); document.write( "c)Determine the maximum cost of a ticket that the theater club can charge and break even.
\n" ); document.write( "d)How much should they charge to receive maximum income?
\n" ); document.write( "e)Find the maximum income.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #749151 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the graph is shown below:\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"$$$\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x represents the price of a ticket.
\n" ); document.write( "y represents the income.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "from the graph, it can be seen that:\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "when the cost of a ticket is 0 dollars, they will lose 44 dollars.
\n" ); document.write( "when the cost of a ticket is 2 dollars, they will break even.
\n" ); document.write( "when the cost of a ticket is 12 dollars, they will make 100 dollars.
\n" ); document.write( "when the cost of a ticket is 22 dollars, they will break even.
\n" ); document.write( "when the cost of a ticket is 24 dollars, they will lose 44 dollars.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "answers to the questions are shown below:\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a)draw the graph of income versus the cost of a ticket.
\n" ); document.write( "done - see above.
\n" ); document.write( "b)Determine the minimum cost of a ticket for the theater club to break even.
\n" ); document.write( "2 dollars
\n" ); document.write( "c)Determine the maximum cost of a ticket that the theater club can charge and break even.
\n" ); document.write( "22 dollars
\n" ); document.write( "d)How much should they charge to receive maximum income?
\n" ); document.write( "12 dollars
\n" ); document.write( "e)Find the maximum income.
\n" ); document.write( "100 dollars\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the break even income can also be found by factoring the quadratic equation.
\n" ); document.write( "the maximum income can also be found by finding the value of x = -b/2a and then evaluating the equation with that value of x.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the equation is y = -x^2 + 24x - 44.
\n" ); document.write( "to factor, do the following:
\n" ); document.write( "set y equal to 0 to get -x^2 + 24x - 44 = 0
\n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides by -1 to get (-1) * (x^2 - 24x + 44) = 0
\n" ); document.write( "factor x^2 - 24x + 44 to get (x - 2) * (x - 22)
\n" ); document.write( "the equation becomes (-1) * (x - 2) * (x - 22) = 0
\n" ); document.write( "the equation will be equal to 0 when x = 2 or when x = 22 or when x = 2 and x = 22.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to find the maximum income, do the following:
\n" ); document.write( "place the equation in standaed form of y = -x^2 + 24x - 44
\n" ); document.write( "when in this form:
\n" ); document.write( "a = coefficient of the x^2 term = -1
\n" ); document.write( "b = coefficient of the x term = + 24
\n" ); document.write( "c = constant term = -44
\n" ); document.write( "the maximum income will be at x = -b/2a = -24/-2 = 12
\n" ); document.write( "the maximum income will be -12^2 + 24*12 - 44 = 100\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "note that -12^2 is equal to - (12^2) and not equal to (-12)^2.
\n" ); document.write( "the value that's being square is the 12, not the -12.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the graph confirms that the maximum value is at x = 12.
\n" ); document.write( "the graph confirms that the income is 0 when x = 2 and when x = 22.
\n" ); document.write( "the graph confirms that the school loses 44 dollars when x = 0 and when x = 24.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );