document.write( "Question 1130840: At the age 18 you start to work for a company and are offered two rather fanciful retirement options.
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document.write( "Retirement 1 option: When you retire, you will be paid a lump sum of $15,000 for each year of service
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document.write( "Retirement 2 option: When you start to work, the company will deposit $10,000 into an account that pays 9.6% interest compounded monthly. When you retire, the account will be closed and the balance is given to you.
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document.write( "(a) Which retirement option is more favorable if you retire at age 65\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #747469 by greenestamps(13215) You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "(I will assume this post is from the same person who submitted the same question for a worker who retires at 55...) \n" ); document.write( "Option 1: $15000 a year for 47 years: \n" ); document.write( "Option 2: $10000, multiplied by 1.008 (1 plus the monthly interest rate) for (12*47) months: \n" ); document.write( "For working 47 years, the single deposit earning compound interest is substantially higher. \n" ); document.write( "Comparing the two problems with the different numbers of years of service, you can see that the amount from Option 1 is a linear relationship with the number of years, whereas the amount from Option 2 grows exponentially. Because of the smaller initial investment amount, Option 1 is still better for 37 years of service; the exponential growth of Option 2 hasn't quite caught up with the linear growth from Option 1. But by 47 years of service the amount from Option 2 with is exponential growth has far surpassed the linear growth of Option 1. \n" ); document.write( "------------------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "comment from student: \n" ); document.write( "Now I'm confused with your numbers. So option 1 would be 15,000 for 65 years instead of 47? How did you get 1.008? \n" ); document.write( "(1) Option 1 is $15000 for each year the employee worked for the company. Starting at age 18 and working until age 65 is 47 years. \n" ); document.write( "(2) The annual percentage rate for Option 2 is 9.6% = 0.096. The monthly interest rate is 1/12 of that: 0.008. The monthly GROWTH FACTOR is 1+.008 = 1.008. \n" ); document.write( " |