document.write( "Question 1129855: A scientist has two solutions, which she has labeled Solution A and Solution B. Each contains salt. She knows that Solution A is 70% salt and Solution B 95% is salt. She wants to obtain 70 ounces of a mixture that is 90% salt. How many ounces of each solution should she use?
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document.write( "solution A?
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document.write( "solution B? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #746487 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! x = the number of ounces of the 70% solution. \n" ); document.write( "y = the numberof ounces of the 95% solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 70 \n" ); document.write( ".7 * x + .95 * y = .9 * (x + y)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since x + y = 70, the second equation becomes:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".7 * x + .95 * y = .9 * 70 = 63\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your two equations that need to be solved simultaneously are:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 70 \n" ); document.write( ".7 * x + .95 * y = 63\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides of the first equation by .7 and leave the second equation as is to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".7 * x + .7 * y = 49 \n" ); document.write( ".7 * x + .95 * y = 63\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "subtract the first equation from the second to get .25 * y = 14\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for y to get y = 56\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "from x + y = 70, solve for x to get x = 14\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your solution is x = 14 and y = 56. \n" ); document.write( "that means that you need 14 ounces of the 70% solution and 56 ounces of the 95% solution to get 70 ounces of a 90% solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".7 * 14 + .95 * 56 = 63 \n" ); document.write( "63 / 70 = .9 = 90%\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |