document.write( "Question 1126660: The state fair is a popular field trip destination. This year the senior classes at Berkner High School and Richardson High School both planned trips to the fair. Berkner filled 10 vans and 7 buses with 341 students, and Richardson filled 5 vans and 8 buses with 319 students. Each van and each bus carried the same number of students. Find the number of students in each van and bus. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #742981 by ikleyn(52803)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "From the condition, you get these two equations\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "10*V + 7*B = 341 students (1) (V = is the van capacity; B = the bus capacity)\r\n" ); document.write( " 5V + 8*B = 319 students (2)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Multiply eq(2) by 2 (both sides). Keep eq(1) as is. You will get an EQUIVALENT system\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "10*V + 7*B = 341 (1') \r\n" ); document.write( "10V + 16*B = 638 (2')\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now subtract eq(1') from eq(2'). The terms \"10V\" will cancel each other, and you will get a single equation for one unknown B:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "16B - 7B = 638 - 341\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "9B = 297 =============> B = 297/9 = 33.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now from eq(1), V =\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "--------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "In the solution, I used the Elimination method to solve the system.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, on the way, you learned on how the Elimination method works.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |