document.write( "Question 1125843: In a collection of black, white and blue marbles, there are 25% more black marbles than white marbles, and there are 40% more blue marbles than black marbles. If C is the number of black marbles, what is the total number of marbles? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #742152 by kasperk(4)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \"25% more\" really means 100% + 25% = 125%, so when they say \"25% more black marbles than white marbles,\" it means \"Black is 125% of White.\" \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Similarly, \"40% more blue marbles than black marbles\" means \"Blue is 140% of Black.\"\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " The question asks to use C to represent the number of black marbles, but I am going to do something that flows better by starting with W for the number of White marbles rather than C for the number of black marbles.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Let W = the number of White marbles \n" ); document.write( "Since \"Black is 125% of White,\" we say Black = 1.25W because 125% in decimal form is 1.25 and the word \"of\" in math means multiply. \n" ); document.write( "Since \"Blue is 140% of Black,\" Blue = 1.40·Black = 1.40·(1.25W) = 1.75W\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " So we now have: \n" ); document.write( "W = number of White \n" ); document.write( "1.25W = number of Black \n" ); document.write( "1.75W = number of Blue\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " But the question asks us to use C for the number of Black marbles. Therefore, equate the above number of Black, 1.25W, with C --> 1.25W = C --> W = 0.8C. Now we can substitute W = 0.8C into the above expressions in terms of W:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " W = 0.8C = number of White marbles \n" ); document.write( "1.25W = C = number of Black marbles \n" ); document.write( "1.75W = 1.75(.8C) = 1.4C = number of Blue marbles\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " If we add up blue + black + white, we have 0.8C + C + 1.4C = 3.2C \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |