document.write( "Question 1122469: mathematical expression for a three-digit number whose hundred digits is half the tens digit and the tens digit is 2 more than the units digit \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #738597 by greenestamps(13200)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "Let x be the hundreds digit; \n" ); document.write( "then the tens digit is 2x (the tens digit is twice the hundreds digit); \n" ); document.write( "then the units digit is 2x-2 (it is 2 less than the tens digit) \n" ); document.write( "The value of the 3-digit number ABC is 100A+10B+C. So an expression for the 3-digit number in this problem is \n" ); document.write( "100(x)+10(2x)+1(2x-2) \n" ); document.write( "Simplify if required.... \n" ); document.write( "Note that x and 2x are both single-digit positive integers; that means x can have only the values 1, 2, 3, or 4. \n" ); document.write( "Those values of x in the expression shown will produce all of the 3-digit numbers that satisfy the conditions of the problem. \n" ); document.write( "120 \n" ); document.write( "242 \n" ); document.write( "364 \n" ); document.write( "486 \n" ); document.write( "Another completely different way to solve the problem is to make a list of the 3-digit numbers that satisfy the given conditions and find an algebraic expression that produces exactly that list. \n" ); document.write( "Making the list is relatively easy; choose a hundreds digit; then the tens digit is twice the hundreds digit; then the units digit is 2 less than the tens digit: \n" ); document.write( "1; 1*2 = 2; 2-2 - 0 --> 120 \n" ); document.write( "2; 2*2 = 4; 4-2 = 2 --> 242 \n" ); document.write( "3; 3*2 = 6; 6-2 = 4 --> 364 \n" ); document.write( "4; 4*2 = 8; 8-2 = 6 --> 486 \n" ); document.write( "5; 5*2 = 10 too big; the list is complete. \n" ); document.write( "The 3-digit numbers satisfying the given conditions are \n" ); document.write( "120, 242, 364, and 486. \n" ); document.write( "A bit of simple algebra, seeing the first number 120 and a common difference of 122 between successive numbers in the list, yields the linear expression \n" ); document.write( "122x-2 \n" ); document.write( "which is the simplified form of the expression shown above.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |