document.write( "Question 1121619: Randy writes down a 5-digit number whose digits are all different, and whose first digit
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document.write( "is the sum of the other four digits. How many 5-digit numbers are there with this property? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #737561 by ikleyn(52778)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "The digits following after the very first digit are 0, 1, 2 and 3 and all their permutations.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Notice that the sum 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 is less than 10, \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "while 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10, so the digits 1, 2, 3 and 4, starting from 1, do not satisfy the condition.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Therefore, you have 4! = 24 options by making permutations of the digits 0, 1, 2 and 3 in the 2-nd, 3-rd, 4-th and 5-th positions.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "In the very first position you have the digit 6 in all cases.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |