document.write( "Question 1121379: Two Coast Guard stations, A and B, are on an east-west line and are 72 km apart. The bearing of a ship from station A is N 54o E, and the bearing of the same ship from station B is N 31o W.\r
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document.write( "a) How far is the ship from the east-west line connecting the two Coast Guard stations.
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document.write( "b) How far is the ship from station A?
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document.write( "c) How far is the ship from station B? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #737251 by rothauserc(4718)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! the problem states it is giving bearings but really they are directions. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The direction to a point is stated as the number of degrees east or west of north or south. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The bearing to a point is the angle measured in a clockwise direction from the north line. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "I am using the information given as directions not bearings \n" ); document.write( ":\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "we need the internal angles of the triangle that joins the ship with stations A and B \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "90 degrees - 54 degrees = 36 degrees and 90 degrees - 31 = 59 degrees and the third angle at the ship is 180 - 36 -59 = 85 degrees \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "now use the law of sines \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "a) sin(36) = distance from ship to AB / 61.9518 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "distance from ship to AB = sin(36) * 61.9518 = 36.4144 km \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "b) 72/sin(85) = distance from A to ship / sin(59) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "distance from A to ship = 72 * sin(59) / sin(85) = 61.9518 km \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "c) 72/sin(85) = distance from B to ship / sin(36) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "distance from B to ship = 72 * sin(36) / sin(85) = 42.4822 km \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |