document.write( "Question 1120393: Can there exist a triangle ROS in which the trisectors of angle O intersect RS at D and E with RD =1,,DE=2,andES=4? Explain \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thanks for any help .
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Algebra.Com's Answer #736078 by greenestamps(13200)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "No; it is not possible.

\n" ); document.write( "Consider first the fact that an angle bisector in a triangle divides the opposite side into two parts in the same ratio as the lengths of the two sides of the angle.

\n" ); document.write( "In triangle ROE, OD is the angle bisector. If RD=1 and DE=2, OE is twice the length of OR. Let OR=x and OE=2x.

\n" ); document.write( "In triangle DOS, OE is the angle bisector. If DE=2 and ES=4, OS is twice the length of OD. Let OD=y and OS=2y.

\n" ); document.write( "Now use Stewart's Theorem in triangles ROE and DOS to get two equations relating x and y.

\n" ); document.write( "Triangle ROE:
\n" ); document.write( "\"2x%5E2%2B4x%5E2+=+3y%5E2%2B6\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"3y%5E2+=+6x%5E2-6\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y%5E2+=+2x%5E2-2\"

\n" ); document.write( "Triangle DOS:
\n" ); document.write( "\"4y%5E2%2B8y%5E2+=+24x%5E2%2B48\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"12y%5E2+=+24x%5E2%2B48\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y%5E2+=+2x%5E2%2B4\"

\n" ); document.write( "But now we have two equations, based on the given information, that say in one case that y^2=2x^2-2 and in the other case y^2 = 2x^2+4.

\n" ); document.write( "So the given conditions lead us to two equations that are incompatible; that means the given conditions are not possible.
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