document.write( "Question 100726: Translate the following statement into an inequality. Let x represent the number.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The cost for a long-distance telephone call is $0.36 for the first minute and $0.21 for each additional minute or portion thereof. Write an inequality representing the number of minutes a person could talk without exceeding $3.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #73339 by oberobic(2304)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let x represent 1 less than the total number of minutes for a long-distance phone call. The total cost of the call is 36 cents ($0.36) for the first minute plus 21 cents ($0.21) for each additional minute. So, the number of minutes that cost .36 is 1, by definition. And the total minutes at .21 = x. (Remember, x is one less than the total number of minutes: you're charged .36 for the first minute, so you don't want to pay for it twice by including it in x.)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Given you want the call to cost less than $3, the inequality is:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\".36+%2B+.21x+%3C+3\".\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solving the inequality is needed to check the solution. Begin with the equivalent equation:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\".36+%2B+.21x+=+3\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Multiply through by 100 to remove the decimals, which makes the work easier.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"36+%2B+21x+=+300\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Subtracting 36 from both sides, we have:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"21x+=+264\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Dividing both sides by 21, we have:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+264%2F21+=+12.57\".\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Returning to the inequality, when \"x+%3C+12.57\", the total cost of the long-distance call will be less than $3.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Check by substituting.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\".36+%2B+.21%2812.57%29+%3C+3\", which equals 2.9997. Check.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Keep in mind that if asked how long you could talk, you would have to add back the first minute. So x+1 = 13.57, which is how long the phone call could be and still cost less than $3.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );