document.write( "Question 1117949: Two sides and an angle​ (SSA) of a triangle are given. Determine whether the given measurements produce one​ triangle, two​ triangles, or no triangle at all. Solve each triangle that results.
\n" ); document.write( "a=13
\n" ); document.write( "c=14
\n" ); document.write( "A=55 degrees.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We're finding all remaining sides and angles.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #733132 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
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We can draw side \"AB\" , with length \"c=14\",
\n" ); document.write( "and draw a ray (arrow) that will contain side \"AC\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "starting from \"A\" and making an angle \"A=55%5Eo\" with side \"AB\" .
\n" ); document.write( "We know that \"C\" is at a distance \"a=13\" from \"B\",
\n" ); document.write( "so it is going to be where the circle with center \"B\" and radius \"13\" crosses the ray (arrow) .
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "The problem is that in this case, we find two possible locations for \"C\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "so the given measurements produce two​ triangles.
\n" ); document.write( "From the drawing above, we can see that if the measurement for side \"BC\" was \"a=15\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "we would have one​ triangle,
\n" ); document.write( "and if \"BC\" was very short (as in \"a=5\" for example),
\n" ); document.write( "we would have no triangle at all.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "As we have measurements for one angle and the opposite side, \"system%28A=55%5Eo%2Ca=13%29\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "we can solve for the two​ triangles using Law of Sines:
\n" ); document.write( "\"sin%28A%29%2Fa=sin%28B%29%2Fb=sin%28C%29%2Fc\" or \"a%2Fsin%28A%29=b%2Fsin%28B%29=c%2Fsin%28C%29\" .
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\n" ); document.write( "Having \"A\" , \"a\" , and \"c\" , we start by using
\n" ); document.write( "\"sin%28A%29%2Fa=sin%28C%29%2Fc\" to try to find \"C\":
\n" ); document.write( "\"0.819152%2F13=sin%28C%29%2F14\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"14%2A0.819152%2F13=sin%28C%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"sin%28C%29=0.882164\"
\n" ); document.write( "My calculator says that \"C=61.9%5Eo\" is a solution.
\n" ); document.write( "That gives us
\n" ); document.write( "TRIANGLE #1, with
\n" ); document.write( "\"B=180%5Eo-%28A%2BC%29=180%5Eo-%2855%5Eo%2B61.9%5Eo%29=180%5Eo-116.9%5Eo=63.1%5Eo\" .
\n" ); document.write( "Now that we have \"B\" , we can use \"a%2Fsin%28A%29=b%2Fsin%28B%29\" to find \"b\" .
\n" ); document.write( "\"13%2F0.819152=b%2Fsin%2863.1%5Eo%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"13%2F0.819152=b%2F0.891798\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"13%2A0.891798%2F0.819152=b\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"b=14.15\"
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\n" ); document.write( "TRIANGLE #2:
\n" ); document.write( "However, \"C=180%5Eo-61.9%5Eo=118.1%5Eo\" also has \"sin%28C%29=0.882164\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "and a triangle with \"A=55%5Eo\" and \"C=118.1%5Eo\" is also possible,
\n" ); document.write( "because \"A%2BC=55%5Eo%2B118.1%5Eo\" is less than \"180%5Eo\" .
\n" ); document.write( "That triangle would have \"C=118.1%5Eo\" and
\n" ); document.write( "\"B=180%5Eo-%28A%2BC%29=180%5Eo-%2855%5Eo%2B118.1%5Eo%29=180%5Eo-173.1%5Eo=6.9%5Eo\" .
\n" ); document.write( "With \"B=6.9%5Eo\" , \"a%2Fsin%28A%29=b%2Fsin%28B%29\" gives us
\n" ); document.write( "\"13%2F0.819152=b%2Fsin%286.9%5Eo%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"13%2F0.819152=b%2F0.120137\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"13%2A0.1201378%2F0.819152=b\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"b=1.91\" .
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