document.write( "Question 1116804: Three newspapers A, B and C are published in
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document.write( "a certain city. It is estimated from a survey
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document.write( "that of the adult population : 20% read A,
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document.write( "16% read B, 14% read C, 8% read both A and
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document.write( "B, 5% read both A and C, 4% read both B and
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document.write( "C, 2% read all three. Find what percentage
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document.write( "read at least one of the newspapers?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #731709 by ikleyn(52788)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "The percentage read at least one of the newspapers = (0.2 + 0.16 + 0.14 - 0.08 - 0.05 - 0.04 + 0.02)*100 = 35%.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " The first approximation is to add 20%, 16% and 14%. (1) \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " But in this way we count elements/(readers) in each intersection AB, AC and AB twice.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " Therefore, we subtract 8%, 5% and 4%. (2)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " But in this way, we loose everything/(everybody) in the intersection ABC (because we counted it/(them) thrice first in the step (1), \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " and then excluded it/(them) thrice in the step (2). )\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " Therefore, we add 2% as the last correction step.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "------------------------ \n" ); document.write( "See the lessons\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Counting elements in sub-sets of a given finite set\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Advanced problems on counting elements in sub-sets of a given finite set\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in this site.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |