document.write( "Question 1115543: the mean of ten positive numbers is 16. When another number is added the mean is 18. find the number \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #730407 by greenestamps(13215)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "Here is an alternative method I like to use when working with means (averages) where the numbers are relatively simple numbers.

\n" ); document.write( "The individual numbers don't matter; since the mean of the original 10 numbers is 16, we can let each of them be equal to 16.

\n" ); document.write( "After the 11th number is added, the mean of all 11 numbers is 18.

\n" ); document.write( "Each of the 10 original numbers is 2 short of that mean; that means the sum of those original 10 numbers is 20 short of the total required to get the new mean of 18.

\n" ); document.write( "That means the 11th number, to balance the shortfall from the original 10 numbers, must be 20 MORE than the new mean.

\n" ); document.write( "So the 11th number is 18+20 = 38.
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