document.write( "Question 1115295: Suppose you set insurance prices for an insurance company. The insured object is a Dutch oven. With probability 0.02 the lid will need to be replaced and it will cost $50, with probability 0.01 the pot will need to be replaced and it will cost $200. Your boss wants the insurance policy to generate $9 of expected profit.What should be the price of the insurance policy? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #730194 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! you want eache policy to generate 9 dollars of profit.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "there is one policy per pot.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your formula is:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "9 = x - .02 * 50 - .01 * 200.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "9 is the expected value \n" ); document.write( "x is the price of the policy\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for x to get x = 9 + .02 * 50 + .01 * 200 = 12 dollars\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you would charge 12 dollars for each insurance policy.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "suppose 1000 pots were insured.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that means you get 12 * 1000 = 12000 dollars.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".02 * 1000 pots require a new lid.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that means 20 pots need a lid for a total cost of 20 * 50 = 1000 dollars.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".01 * 1000 pots need to be replaced.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that means 10 pots need to be replaced for a total of 10 * 200 = 2000 dollars.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "total cost to you for the 1000 insurance policies is 3000 dollars.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your profit is 12000 - 3000 = 9000 dollars.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "divide that by 1000 insurance policies sold and your profit is 9 dollars per insurance policy sold.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |