document.write( "Question 1112120: Alan, Betty, and Cathy each have the same amount of money. How much money should Betty give to Alan and Cathy so that Alan has $5 more than Betty, and Cathy has $1 more than Alan? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #727142 by ikleyn(52784)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let M be the amount of money each person had initially.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Let A = amount Betty gave to Alan\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Let C = amount Betty gave to Cathy.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then Betty has (M-A-C).\r\n" ); document.write( " Alan has (M+A).\r\n" ); document.write( " Cathy has (M+C).\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "And the condition says\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "M - A - C = M + A - 5 (1) ( . . . so that Alan has $5 more than Betty)\r\n" ); document.write( "M + C = M + A - 1 (2) ( . . . Cathy has $1 more than Alan)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Simplify by canceling M:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "-A -C = A - 5 (1')\r\n" ); document.write( "C = A - 1 (2')\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Write in the standard form\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "2A + C = 5 (1'')\r\n" ); document.write( " A - C = 1 (2'')\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now add eq(1'') and eq(2''). You will get\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "3A = 6 ====> A = 2.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then from equation (2'') C = A - 1 = 1.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Answer. A = 2, C = 1. In other words, B gives 2 to A and B gives 1 to C.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Check. Do the check on your own.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "------------------ \n" ); document.write( "Comment from student: Thank you for #1112120 \n" ); document.write( "------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "My response: I want to commend you for two things:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " a) for sending your \"Thanks\", and\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " b) for referring to the problem ID number.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Most of other users/\"students\" are so badly educated people that allow themselves do neither a) nor b).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |