document.write( "Question 1111565: Two mechanics worked on a car. The first mechanic worked for 20 hours, and the second mechanic worked for 15 hours. Together they charged a total of $2225. What was the rate charged per hour by each mechanic if the sum of the two rates was 130 per hour? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #726565 by ikleyn(52781)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "Solution 1\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let x be the hourly rate of the first mechanic in dollars per hour, and\r\n" ); document.write( "let y be the hourly rate of the second mechanic. \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then from the condition, you have this system of two linear equations\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "20x + 15y = 2225, (1) \r\n" ); document.write( " x + y = 130. (2)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "From equation (2), express y = 130 - x and substitute it into equation (1), replacing y. \r\n" ); document.write( "You will get a single equation for only one unknown\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "20x + 15*(130-x) = 2225 dollars. (3)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Simplify and solve for x:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "20x + 1950 - 15x = 2225 ====>\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "5x = 2225 - 1950 = 275 ====> x =\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solution 2\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let x be the rate of the first mechanic in dollars per hour.\r\n" ); document.write( "Then the rate of the second mechanic is (130-x) dollars per hour.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "The \"amount\" equation is\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "20x + 15*(130-x) = 2225 dollars.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "It is the same equation (3) of the PREVIOUS solution, and it leads to the same answer.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "---------------- \n" ); document.write( "For similar solved problems see the lesson\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Two mechanics work on a car \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in this site.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |