document.write( "Question 1110516: Let K be a real number. Consider the following system of equations:\r
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document.write( "x - y + 3z = -8
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document.write( "2x + 3y - z = 5
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document.write( "3x + 2y + 2kz = -3k\r
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document.write( "A) for which values of K will the system have infinitely many solutions?
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document.write( "B)For which values of K will the system have exactly one solution?
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document.write( "C) For which values of K will the system have no solution? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #725509 by ikleyn(52781)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( " x - y + 3z = -8 (1)\r\n" ); document.write( "2x + 3y - z = 5 (2)\r\n" ); document.write( "3x + 2y + 2kz = -3k (3)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "A) for which values of K will the system have infinitely many solutions?\r\n" ); document.write( "B) For which values of K will the system have exactly one solution?\r\n" ); document.write( "C) For which values of K will the system have no solution?~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solution\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Add equations (1) and (2) (both sides). You will get\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "3x + 2y + 2z = -3 (4)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "3x + 2y + 2kz = -3k (3)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "I placed eq(3) of the original system below equation (4). \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now subtract eq(4) from eq(3). You will get\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "2z*(k-1) = -3(k-1). (5)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now from (5), it should be clear to you, that the value k = 1 is a SPECIAL value.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "a) If k= 1, then both sides of (5) are equal each other and are equal to zero.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " At k= 1, equation (3) is simply the sum of equations (1) and (3), and, therefore, does not bring any new information or any new \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " restrictions to the unknowns x, y and z, comparing with the system of two equations (1) and (2).\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " In other words, at k= 1 the system (1),(2),(3) is EQUIVALENT to the system of two equations (1) and (2).\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " This last system has, OBVIOUSLY, infinitely many solutions.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " Thus the answer to question a) is k= 1.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "b) If, on the contrary, k=/=1, then from (5) you have the unique solution z=\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solved.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |