document.write( "Question 1109304: For how many integers x is the number x^4 - 51x^2 + 50 negative? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #724295 by Theo(13342) You can put this solution on YOUR website! the equation is negative between -sqrt(50) and -1, and between 1 and sqrt(50).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "sqrt(50) is equal to 7.071 rounded to 3 decimal places.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "therefore, the equation is negative between -7.071 and -1, and between 1 and 7.071.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "it is 0 at -7.071 and 0 at -1 and 0 at 1 and 0 at 7.071, therefore it is not negative at those values of x.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "it is negative from -7 to -2, and from 2 to 7, inclusive.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that would be 12 integers total.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you find the 0 points by factoring the equation.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this is a fourth degree equation that can be solved as if it is a quadratic equation.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the equation is x^4 -51x^2 + 50 = 0 in standard form.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "let z = x^2 and it becomes z^2 - 51z + 50 = 0\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "factor this quadratic equation to get (z-50) * (z-1) = 0\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for z to get z = 50 or z = 1\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since z = x^2, you get x^2 = 50 or x^2 = 1\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for x to get x = plus or minus sqrt(50) or x = plus or minus 1.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "those are the zero crossing points of x^4 - 51x^2 \n" ); document.write( " + 50\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "now you check the intervals between all these zero crossing points.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you will find that the graph starts off positive until it gets to -sqrt(50), then goes negative until it gets to -1, then goes positive until it gets to 1, then goes negative until it gets to sqrt(50), then goes positive the rest of the way.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the graph of the equation looks like this:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "from the graph, you can see that the equation is negative between -7.071 and -1, and it is negative between 1 and 7.071.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "7.071 is the square root of 50 rounded to 3 decimal places.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "there are 6 integers between -7.071 and -1, not including -7.071 and -1. \n" ); document.write( "they are -7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "there are 6 integers between 1 and 7.071, not including 1 and 7.071. \n" ); document.write( "they are 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that's 12 integers total.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |