document.write( "Question 1104108: The demand curve for a product is given by q=800-7p^2 , where p is the price. Find the price that maximizes revenue for sales of this product.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #718838 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "demand equation: q=800-7p^2
\n" ); document.write( "q = number of items demanded (aka number of items willing to be bought)
\n" ); document.write( "p = price per item in dollars\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Revenue = (price per item)*(number of items bought)
\n" ); document.write( "R = (p)*(q)
\n" ); document.write( "R = p*(800-7p^2)
\n" ); document.write( "R = p*800+p*(-7p^2)
\n" ); document.write( "R = 800p-7p^2
\n" ); document.write( "R = -7p^2+800p\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let f(x) = -7x^2+800x. Finding the vertex of f(x) will lead to the max value of R(p)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "In the case of f(x) = -7x^2+800x, it is in the form f(x) = ax^2+bx+c. So a = -7, b = 800 and c = 0\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Vertex = (h,k)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Use this formula
\n" ); document.write( "h = -b/(2*a)
\n" ); document.write( "to find the x coordinate of the vertex\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "h = -b/(2*a)
\n" ); document.write( "h = -800/(2*(-7)) <<---- plugging in a = -7 and b = 800
\n" ); document.write( "h = -800/(-14)
\n" ); document.write( "h = 800/14
\n" ); document.write( "h = 400/7
\n" ); document.write( "h = 57.1428571428571 <<---- this value is approximate
\n" ); document.write( "h = 57.14 <<---- rounding to 2 decimal places (aka to the nearest penny)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The x coordinate of the vertex is roughly 57.14. Since I replaced p with x, this indicates that the x coordinate of the vertex corresponds to the p coordinate of (p, R(p))\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So the max revenue will occur when the price per item is $57.14\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Extra Info:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Plug the value of h into the f(x) function to get the y coordinate of the vertex
\n" ); document.write( "This will give the max revenue
\n" ); document.write( "k = f(h)
\n" ); document.write( "k = -7(57.14)^2+800(57.14)
\n" ); document.write( "k = 22,857.1428
\n" ); document.write( "k = 22,857.14
\n" ); document.write( "The y coordinate of the vertex is 22,857.14 indicating the largest revenue possible is $22,857.14 (which happens when the price per item is set at $57.14)\r
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