document.write( "Question 98537: Factor the polynomial completely\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #71692 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
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Solved by pluggable solver: Factoring using the AC method (Factor by Grouping)


\"2%2Aa%5E2-4%2Aa-2\" Start with the given expression.



\"2%28a%5E2-2a-1%29\" Factor out the GCF \"2\".



Now let's try to factor the inner expression \"a%5E2-2a-1\"



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Looking at the expression \"a%5E2-2a-1\", we can see that the first coefficient is \"1\", the second coefficient is \"-2\", and the last term is \"-1\".



Now multiply the first coefficient \"1\" by the last term \"-1\" to get \"%281%29%28-1%29=-1\".



Now the question is: what two whole numbers multiply to \"-1\" (the previous product) and add to the second coefficient \"-2\"?



To find these two numbers, we need to list all of the factors of \"-1\" (the previous product).



Factors of \"-1\":

1

-1



Note: list the negative of each factor. This will allow us to find all possible combinations.



These factors pair up and multiply to \"-1\".

1*(-1) = -1
(-1)*(1) = -1


Now let's add up each pair of factors to see if one pair adds to the middle coefficient \"-2\":



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First NumberSecond NumberSum
1-11+(-1)=0
-11-1+1=0




From the table, we can see that there are no pairs of numbers which add to \"-2\". So \"a%5E2-2a-1\" cannot be factored.



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Answer:



So \"2%2Aa%5E2-4%2Aa-2\" simply factors to \"2%28a%5E2-2a-1%29\"



In other words, \"2%2Aa%5E2-4%2Aa-2=2%28a%5E2-2a-1%29\".

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