document.write( "Question 1102079: The LCM of two numbers is between 10 and 20.The two numbers is differ by 3.What are they? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #716826 by greenestamps(13200)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "I'm not sure if there is a practical algebraic method for solving this problem that could be applied to more difficult similar problems.... \n" ); document.write( "We could find the answer by logical analysis... \n" ); document.write( "(1) Two numbers that differ by 3 and have an LCM between 10 and 20 must both be single digit numbers. \n" ); document.write( "(2) If two single digit numbers have an LCM between 10 and 20 (i.e., greater than either of the two numbers), then the larger number can't be a multiple of the first; if it were, then the LCM would be the larger of the two numbers. \n" ); document.write( "So the two single digit numbers have to be different multiples of some single digit number. The only two such numbers are 2*3=6 and 3*3=9. \n" ); document.write( "But by far the easiest way to solve this problem is to look at all the pairs of single digit numbers that differ by 3 and find the pair for which the LCM is between 10 and 20: \n" ); document.write( "1 and 4: LCM 4 \n" ); document.write( "2 and 5: LCM 10 (not \"between 10 and 20\") \n" ); document.write( "3 and 6: LCM 6 \n" ); document.write( "4 and 7: LCM 28 \n" ); document.write( "5 and 8: LCM 40 \n" ); document.write( "6 and 9: LCM 18 \n" ); document.write( " |