document.write( "Question 1099909: Jack inherited 250,000 pesos and invested money in SM, Meralco, and Manila Water. After a year, he got a small return of 16,200 pesos from the three investments. SM returned 6%, Meralco returned 7%, and Manila Water returned 8%. There was 60,000 more invested in Meralco than in Manila Water. How much did he invest in SM, Meralco, and Manila Water? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #714417 by ikleyn(52786)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "Jack inherited 250,000 pesos and invested money in SM, Meralco, and Manila Water. After a year, he got a small return of 16,200 pesos \n" ); document.write( "from the three investments. SM returned 6%, Meralco returned 7%, and Manila Water returned 8%. There was 60,000 more invested \n" ); document.write( "in Meralco than in Manila Water. How much did he invest in SM, Meralco, and Manila Water? \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "I will solve the problem by reducing to 2 equations in 2 unknown.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Let S be the amount invested in SM, and\r\n" ); document.write( "let W be the amount invested in Manila Water.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then investment in Meralco is (W + 60000), according to the condition.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "First equation is for the total investment\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "S + (W + 60000) + W = 250000, or, equivalently,\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "S + 2W = 250000 - 60000 = 190000. (1)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Second equation is for earning\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "0.06*S + 0.07*(W + 60000) + 0.08*W = 16200.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Multiplying by 100 and simplifying, you can get this form\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "5*S + 15W = 1620000 - 420000, or, equivalently,\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "5S + 15W = 1200000. (2)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now, to make my and your life and calculations easier, I will take off 3 zeroes in the right side of equations (1) and (2). \r\n" ); document.write( "Later I simply will multiply the solution by 1000.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Thus I get these two equations\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " S + 2W = 190 (3) ( instead of (1) ) and\r\n" ); document.write( "6S + 15W = 1200 (4) ( instead of (2) )\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now the solution is EASY EXERCISE. Multiply eq(3) by 6 (both sides) and then subtract from eq(4). You will get\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "15W - 12W = 1200 - 6*190 = 60, or\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "3W = 60 ====> W =\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "------------------- \n" ); document.write( "*** SOLVED *** \n" ); document.write( "-------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now compare it with the solution by the other tutor.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Should I explain more about how the problem SHOULD be solved ?\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "My teachers and all my life taught me to solve problems AS SIMPLE AS POSSIBLE.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " (if there are no special reasons to do it by another way).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I think that it is really the ONLY way for a homo sapiens.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |