document.write( "Question 96947: the straight line y= 2x + 3 meets the curve xy+20=5y at the points A and B.Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB. i cant just cant seem to work this out \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #70598 by mathslover(157)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! First we need to find the intersection points of the curve xy + 20 =5y and the straight line y= 2x + 3 to get the points A and B\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Substituting y= 2x+3 in the equation of the curve we have,\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x(2x + 3) + 20 = 5(2x + 3) \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2x^2 + 3x + 20 = 10x +15\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2x^2 -7x + 5 =0\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Using the quadratic formula to get the values of x\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x = 7 +- (sqrt(49 -40))/(4) \n" ); document.write( "x=5/2 , 1\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "putting these values of x in the equation y = 2x + 3 \n" ); document.write( "y = 8 and y = 5\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Therefore the points of intersection of the straight line and the curve is \n" ); document.write( "(5/2,8) and (1,5)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The perpendicular bisector of AB divides the line segment AB in equal halves and therefore if D is the point of bisection the co-ordinates of D are \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "((5/2 +1)/2 , (8 + 5)/2 ) Using the mid point formula \n" ); document.write( "((x1 + x2)/2, (y1+ y2)/2 ) \n" ); document.write( "= (7/4, 13/2)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "we are left with finding the equation of the line through (7/4, 13/2) and perpendicular to the line y =2x +3 \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "slope of the line y=2x +3 is 2 ( y=mx +c where m is the slope ) \n" ); document.write( "if p is the slope of the perpendicular than p* 2 = -1 (since product of the slope of a line and its perpendicular is -1)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "therefore p =-1/2 \n" ); document.write( "so if we represent y=mx + c as the equation of the perpendicular \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "we have \n" ); document.write( "13/2= -1/2 * 7/4 + c ( Substituting values of (x,y) and m ) \n" ); document.write( "C= 13/2 + 7/8 \n" ); document.write( "c = 59/8\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hence equation of the line is y = -1/2x + 59/8 \n" ); document.write( "Multiplying by 8 on both sides\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "8y = -4x + 59 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |